Are you a secondary school student (or even a parent) trying to understand the courses under the science department in Nigeria? Don’t worry — you’re in the right place. Today, we’re breaking it down in the simplest, clearest way possible.
Choosing the right science course is a big decision. With so many options available, it’s important to know what each course is about and whether it fits your strengths, interests, and long-term goals. This guide gives you a full list of science courses in Nigerian universities for the 2024/2025 academic session — plus answers to some of the questions students ask the most.
Understanding Science Courses in Nigeria
Science courses are academic programs offered under the Faculty of Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, and related departments.
Before choosing a course, it’s wise to research:
- What the course involves
- The career opportunities
- The required subjects in WAEC/NECO
- The JAMB cut-off mark
- Whether the course aligns with your passion
This article gives you the complete list of science courses you can study in Nigeria — from medical courses to physical sciences, biological sciences, agricultural sciences, and even environmental sciences.
Full List of Courses Under Science Department in Nigeria (2024/2025)
Below is an updated, comprehensive list of science-related courses offered in Nigerian universities:
Agriculture & Related Courses
- Agriculture
- Agricultural Economics
- Agricultural Extension
- Agronomy
- Animal Science
- Animal Health and Production
- Crop Science
- Fisheries
- Forestry / Forest Resources Management
- Food Science and Technology
- Home Science, Nutrition, and Dietetics
- Soil Science
READ MORE: JAMB Registration 2026/2027 Form, Fee, Date, Deadline & Guidelines
Medical & Health Sciences
- Anatomy
- Anesthesia
- Child Dental Health
- Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management
- Community Medicine
- Dermatology
- Hematology and Immunology
- Medical Laboratory Sciences
- Medical Radiography and Radiological Sciences
- Medical Rehabilitation
- Medical Biochemistry
- Medical Microbiology
- Medicine and Surgery
- Nursing Sciences
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Ophthalmology
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Otolaryngology
- Pediatrics
- Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Pharmacology and Therapeutics
- Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Industrial Pharmacy
- Pharmaceutical Technology and Industrial Pharmacy
- Pharmaceutics
- Pharmacognosy
- Preventive Dentistry
- Psychological Medicine
- Radiation Medicine
- Restorative Dentistry
- Surgery
Pure & Applied Sciences
- Biochemistry
- Botany
- Cell Biology & Genetics
- Chemistry / Pure & Industrial Chemistry
- Computer Science
- Environmental Sciences
- Geology
- Geophysics
- Marine Biology
- Mathematics
- Microbiology
- Physical Sciences
- Physics and Astronomy
- Physiology
- Statistics
- Zoology
Veterinary Sciences
- Veterinary Anatomy
- Veterinary Medicine
- Veterinary Obstetrics & Reproductive Diseases
- Veterinary Parasitology & Entomology
- Veterinary Pathology & Microbiology
- Veterinary Physiology / Pharmacology
- Veterinary Public Health & Preventive Medicine
- Veterinary Surgery
- Veterinary Teaching Hospital
Education & Social Science-Related
(These still fall under science depending on the institution)
- Science Education
- Social Sciences (Science variations only)
FAQs About Science Courses in Nigeria
1. What is the best science course to study in Nigeria?
Many students aim for Medicine and Surgery because of its prestige and wide career opportunities. However, the “best” course depends on your interests, strengths, and long-term goals. Other strong options include Pharmacy, Nursing, Computer Science, Medical Laboratory Science, and Engineering-related fields.
2. Do all federal universities in Nigeria offer Medicine and Surgery?
Yes. All federal universities in Nigeria offer Medicine and Surgery or have plans to offer it.
3. What is the JAMB cut-off mark for Pharmacy?
The general JAMB cut-off mark for Pharmacy is 250 and above, although some universities may require higher scores.
4. Which science courses can I study with a 160 cut-off mark?
With a score of 160, you can still study several science-related programs such as:
- Fisheries
- Agricultural Science
- Forestry / Forest Resources Management
- Home Science and Nutrition
- Soil Science
- Animal Science
Cut-off marks may vary by school, but these courses generally accept lower scores.
5. What are the major health science courses in Nigeria?
The main health science courses include:
- Medicine and Surgery
- Nursing
- Pharmacy
- Dentistry
- Radiography
- Anatomy
- Veterinary Medicine
- Medical Laboratory Science
Conclusion
If you’re planning to study any science course in Nigeria, you’ll need to meet the basic requirements — your O’level results, JAMB UTME score, and sometimes post-UTME performance.
Science courses open the door to a wide range of rewarding careers, from health and technology to agriculture and research. Take your time, explore your interests, and choose a course that aligns with your passion and future goals.
If you need help choosing the best science course based on your strengths, feel free to ask!
